Hendersonville

The Division of Water Resources (DWR) provides the data contained within this Local Water Supply Plan (LWSP) as a courtesy and service to our customers. DWR staff does not field verify data. Neither DWR, nor any other party involved in the preparation of this LWSP attests that the data is completely free of errors and omissions. Furthermore, data users are cautioned that LWSPs labeled PROVISIONAL have yet to be reviewed by DWR staff. Subsequent review may result in significant revision. Questions regarding the accuracy or limitations of usage of this data should be directed to the water system and/or DWR.

1. System Information

Contact Information

Complete

Water System Name: Hendersonville   PWSID: 01-45-010
Mailing Address:305 Williams St.
Hendersonville, NC 28792
Ownership:Municipality
 
Contact Person:Adam Steurer, PETitle:Utilities Director
Phone:828-233-3207Cell/Mobile:828-243-4430
 
Secondary Contact:Gracie Erwin Phone:828-697-3057
Mailing Address:305 Williams St.
Hendersonville, NC 28792
Cell/Mobile:828-243-4430
Distribution System
Line Type Size Range (Inches) Estimated % of lines
Asbestos Cement 4-16 2.50 %
Cast Iron 4-20 40.00 %
Ductile Iron 3-24 25.00 %
Galvanized Iron 2 1.00 %
Other 24 2.00 %
Polyvinyl Chloride 2-12 30.00 %
What are the estimated total miles of distribution system lines?   491 Miles
How many feet of distribution lines were replaced during 2002?   1,090 Feet
How many feet of new water mains were added during 2002?   49,116 Feet
How many meters were replaced in 2002?   398
How old are the oldest meters in this system?   20 Year(s)
How many meters for outdoor water use, such as irrigation, are not billed for sewer services?   0
What is this system's finished water storage capacity?   9.3300 Million Gallons
Has water pressure been inadequate in any part of the system since last update? Line breaks that were repaired quickly should not be included.   No
Programs
Does this system have a program to work or flush hydrants?   Yes, 12 Months or more
Does this system have a valve exercise program?   No, None
Does this system have a cross-connection program?   Yes
Does this system have a program to replace meters?   Yes
Does this system have a plumbing retrofit program?   No
Does this system have an active water conservation public education program?   No
Does this system have a leak detection program?   Yes
Water Conservation
What type of rate structure is used?   Decreasing
How much reclaimed water does this system use?   0.0000 MGD   For how many connections?   0
Does this system have an interconnection with another system capable of providing water in an emergency?   Yes

2. Water Use Information

Service Area
Sub-Basin(s)% of Service Population
French Broad River (05-2)0 %
Broad River (01-1)0 %
County(s)% of Service Population
Henderson0 %
What was the year-round population served in 2002?   47,405
What was the seasonal population and months served in 2002? (if applicable)   50,000 ( May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct )
Has this system acquired another system since last report?   
Water Use by Type
Type of Use Metered
Connections
Metered
Average Use (MGD)
Non-Metered
Connections
Non-Metered
Estimated Use (MGD)
Residential 18,766 4.2960 0 0.0000
Commercial 1,844 1.3700 0 0.0000
Industrial 48 0.7870 0 0.0000
Institutional 96 0.1660 0 0.0000

How much water was used for system processes (backwash, line cleaning, flushing, etc.)?   0.1500 MGD

System process water was assumed to be about two percent of portable water produced.

Water Sales
Purchaser PWSID Average
Daily Sold
(MGD)
Days
Used
Contract Required to
comply with water
use restrictions?
Pipe Size(s)
(Inches)
Use
Type
MGD Expiration Recurring
City of Asheville 01-11-010 0.0000 0 0.0000 18 Emergency
Town of Laurel Park 01-45-030 0.1110 365 0.0000 6 Regular
Town of Saluda 01-75-020 0.1510 365 0.1970 12 Regular

Water sales contract with Saluda expires in 2011 and is assumed to be renewed and continue.

3. Water Supply Sources

Monthly Withdrawals & Purchases
Average Daily
Use (MGD)
Max Day
Use (MGD)
Average Daily
Use (MGD)
Max Day
Use (MGD)
Average Daily
Use (MGD)
Max Day
Use (MGD)
Jan 7.0890 8.2120 May 7.4430 8.7270 Sep 7.8000 9.3340
Feb 7.0630 8.3260 Jun 8.3420 10.7500 Oct 7.3860 8.6480
Mar 7.0080 8.1050 Jul 8.3810 9.2920 Nov 6.8050 7.9000
Apr 7.0760 7.9170 Aug 9.0220 10.7160 Dec 6.5090 7.5010

Surface Water Sources
Stream Reservoir Average Daily Withdrawal Maximum Day
Withdrawal (MGD)
Available Raw
Water Supply
Usable On-Stream
Raw Water Supply
Storage (MG)
MGD Days Used MGD * Qualifier
Bradley Creek Bradlely Creek Reservoir 1.3120 280 2.4520 0.0000 3.0000
Mills River 5.4330 365 9.4410 12.0000 F 0.0000
North Fork Mills River North Fork Reservoir 1.3120 280 2.4520 0.0000 4.0000

* Qualifier: C=Contract Amount, SY20=20-year Safe Yield, SY50=50-year Safe Yield, F=20% of 7Q10 or other instream flow requirement, CUA=Capacity Use Area Permit

Surface Water Sources (continued)
Stream Reservoir Drainage Area
(sq mi)
Metered? Sub-Basin County Year
Offline
Use
Type
Bradley Creek Bradlely Creek Reservoir 10 Yes French Broad River (05-2) Henderson Regular
Mills River 70 Yes French Broad River (05-2) Henderson Regular
North Fork Mills River North Fork Reservoir 11 Yes French Broad River (05-2) Henderson Regular
What is this system's off-stream raw water supply storage capacity?   0 Million gallons
Are surface water sources monitored?   ,
Are you required to maintain minimum flows downstream of its intake or dam?   Yes
Does this system anticipate transferring surface water between river basins?   Yes

Based on minimum releases and historical flows, the combined availability from Breadley Creek and the North Fork Mills River has been estimated by McGill Associates to be 5.5 mgd. A downstream minimum release of 8 cfs (5.2 mgd) is required from the Bradley Creek reservoir. A downstream minimum release of 8 cfs (5.2 mgd) is required from the North Fork Mills River reservoir. Mills River withdrawals of 12.0 mgd are always permitted, but when downstream discharges are 30 cfs (19.4 mgd) or higher, withdrawals up to 24 mgd are allowed. See the McGill Associates to DWR leter dated August 21, 1995 for more details.

Water Purchases From Other Systems
Seller PWSID Average
Daily Purchased
(MGD)
Days
Used
Contract Required to
comply with water
use restrictions?
Pipe Size(s)
(Inches)
Use
Type
MGD Expiration Recurring
Asheville Mills River WTP 01-11-010 0.0000 0 0.0000 18 Emergency
City of Asheville 01-11-010 0.0000 0 0.0000 14 Emergency
Water Treatment Plants
Plant Name Permitted Capacity
(MGD)
Is Raw Water Metered? Is Finished Water Ouput Metered? Source
City of Hendersonville WTP 14.2000 Yes Yes Bradley Creek, N. Fork Mills River, Mills River
Did average daily water production exceed 80% of approved plant capacity for five consecutive days during 2002?  No
     If yes, was any water conservation implemented?  
Did average daily water production exceed 90% of approved plant capacity for five consecutive days during 2002?  No
     If yes, was any water conservation implemented?  
Are peak day demands expected to exceed the water treatment plant capacity in the next 10 years?  No

West Ewart reservoir 5 mgd, will be put in service 2003.

4. Wastewater Information

Monthly Discharges
Average Daily
Discharge (MGD)
Average Daily
Discharge (MGD)
Average Daily
Discharge (MGD)
Jan 2.9490 May 2.5200 Sep 2.5040
Feb 2.7670 Jun 2.5020 Oct 2.6120
Mar 2.9390 Jul 2.3140 Nov 2.8030
Apr 2.3910 Aug 2.1560 Dec 3.8420

How many sewer connections does this system have?   6,967
How many water service connections with septic systems does this system have?   12,500
Are there plans to build or expand wastewater treatment facilities in the next 10 years?   No
Wastewater Permits
Permit Number Type Permitted Capacity
(MGD)
Design Capacity
(MGD)
Average Annual
Daily Discharge
(MGD)
Maximum Day Discharge
(MGD)
Receiving Stream Receiving Basin
NC0025534 WWTP 4.8000 4.8000 2.6920 4.8000 Mud Creek French Broad River (05-2)
NC0042277 WTP 0.1800 0.1800 0.1500 0.0000 Brady Branch French Broad River (05-2)

System process water was assumed to be about two percent (0.150 mgd) of portable water produced.

5. Planning

Projections
  2002 2010 2020 2030
Year-Round Population 47,405 50,818 55,392 60,377
Seasonal Population 50,000 53,359 58,162 63,396
 
Residential 4.2960 4.6100 5.0200 5.4700
Commercial 1.3700 1.4000 1.5000 1.6000
Industrial 0.7870 0.8000 0.8000 0.8000
Institutional 0.1660 0.2000 0.3000 0.3000
System Process 0.1500 0.1500 0.1650 0.1800
Unaccounted-for 0.4149 0.5080 0.5540 0.6040

System process water was assumed to be about two percent of portable water produced. Unaccounted-for water about 6%.

Future Water Sales
Purchaser PWSID Contract Pipe Size(s) (Inches) Use Type
MGD Year Begin Year End
Laurel Park 01-45-030 0.1000 6 Regular
Town of Saluda 01-75-020 0.1970 2001 12 Regular

Future sales to Saluda ending in 2011 is assumed to be renewed and continue.
Laurel Park's LWSP 2002 has additional purchase supply (future) of 100,000 gpd from Hendersonville.

Demand v/s Percent of Supply
  2002 2010 2020 2030
Surface Water Supply 12.0000 12.0000 12.0000 12.0000
Ground Water Supply 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Purchases 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Future Supplies 0.0000 0.0000 0.0000
Total Available Supply (MGD) 12.0000 12.0000 12.0000 12.0000
Service Area Demand 7.1839 7.6680 8.3390 8.9540
Sales 0.2620 0.3080 0.3080 0.3080
Future Sales 0.2970 0.2970 0.2970
Total Demand (MGD) 7.4459 8.2730 8.9440 9.5590
Demand as Percent of Supply 62% 69% 75% 80%

The purpose of the above chart is to show a general indication of how the long-term per capita water demand changes over time. The per capita water demand may actually be different than indicated due to seasonal populations and the accuracy of data submitted. Water systems that have calculated long-term per capita water demand based on a methodology that produces different results may submit their information in the notes field.

Your long-term water demand is 91 gallons per capita per day. What demand management practices do you plan to implement to reduce the per capita water demand (i.e. conduct regular water audits, implement a plumbing retrofit program, employ practices such as rainwater harvesting or reclaimed water)? If these practices are covered elsewhere in your plan, indicate where the practices are discussed here.    

Are there other demand management practices you will implement to reduce your future supply needs?   

What supplies other than the ones listed in future supplies are being considered to meet your future supply needs?   

How does the water system intend to implement the demand management and supply planning components above?   

Additional Information

Has this system participated in regional water supply or water use planning?  No

What major water supply reports or studies were used for planning?  Water distribution system study, Hendersonvill NC August 1998, by Finkbeiner, Pettis & Strout, Inc.

Please describe any other needs or issues regarding your water supply sources, any water system deficiencies or needed improvements (storage, treatment, etc.) or your ability to meet present and future water needs. Include both quantity and quality considerations, as well as financial, technical, managerial, permitting, and compliance issues:   The West Ewart resevoir will be put into service in 2003. Renovation of the current WTP is scheduled to begin in 2004 and will be competed in 2006. The design capacity of the renovated WTP is 18 mgd.

The Division of Water Resources (DWR) provides the data contained within this Local Water Supply Plan (LWSP) as a courtesy and service to our customers. DWR staff does not field verify data. Neither DWR, nor any other party involved in the preparation of this LWSP attests that the data is completely free of errors and omissions. Furthermore, data users are cautioned that LWSPs labeled PROVISIONAL have yet to be reviewed by DWR staff. Subsequent review may result in significant revision. Questions regarding the accuracy or limitations of usage of this data should be directed to the water system and/or DWR.